Costa Brava Fishermen Team Up With Scientists to Restore Deep-Sea Habitats Using Innovative ‘Badminton’ Method
ROSES, Spain — Fishermen along Spain’s Costa Brava are collaborating with scientists on an innovative project to restore damaged deep-sea habitats. This partnership utilizes a unique approach, dubbed the “badminton method,” to revitalize underwater ecosystems impacted by fishing practices.
Artisanal Fishing and Habitat Impact
The fishermen, who primarily engage in artisanal fishing using techniques such as bottom trawling, recognize the impact of their practices on the seabed. Bottom trawling, while effective for catching fish and shellfish, can also inadvertently damage sensitive marine environments.
The ‘Badminton’ Method: A Collaborative Solution
The “badminton method” represents a collaborative effort to mitigate these impacts. While specific details of the method remain undefined, it underscores a commitment from both fishermen and scientists to find lasting solutions. This partnership marks a crucial step towards balancing economic needs with environmental duty, ensuring the long-term health of the Costa Brava’s marine ecosystems.
Life at the Roses Fish Market
The collaboration follows the tireless work of fishermen in Roses, Spain. Their day consists of hauling in the daily catch, preparing it meticulously with ice and plastic wrap, and then sending it to auction. Buyers bid on the fresh seafood, which then makes its way to restaurants and homes.
Submarine Gardeners: Fishermen Help Restore Coral Reefs in Spain
COSTA BRAVA, Spain – Facing the degradation of vital marine ecosystems, fishermen along Spain’s Costa Brava have partnered with scientists to restore damaged coral reefs. The initiative aims to reverse the decline caused by destructive fishing practices and environmental changes, revitalizing these crucial underwater habitats.
Life Ecorest Project: A Collaborative Effort
For years, bottom trawling has decimated coral populations on the seabed. Now, fishermen are shifting their approach through the Life ecorest project. Collaborating with the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM) of the CSIC and WWF Spain, they are actively involved in restoring corals and reintroducing them to the sea to repopulate the area.

Fishermen and Scientists Unite to Revive deep-Sea Habitats
The fishermen of Costa Brava are working hand-in-hand with marine scientists, combining customary knowledge with scientific expertise. This synergy is critical for the success of the restoration efforts, ensuring that the repopulated coral reefs thrive and contribute to the overall health of the marine habitat.
Coral Reef Restoration Efforts Vital for Marine Life
Coral reefs, frequently enough called the “rainforests of the sea,” are essential for maintaining the delicate balance of marine life and sustaining fisheries. Initiatives to restore coral populations, particularly gorgonians, are underway in areas like the Costa Brava in Girona, Spain, driven by a growing understanding of their critical role in the ocean ecosystem.
Corals: Underwater Habitats and Refuges
Corals, similar to trees in a forest, provide crucial habitats for numerous marine species. Their skeletons offer shelter for fish to hide from predators, serve as feeding grounds, and act as breeding areas. Some species, such as the small-spotted catshark in the Mediterranean, lay their eggs directly on the coral.
Fishermen Lead the Charge in Coral Restoration
Local fishermen, witnessing the decline of coral populations, have been instrumental in initiating coral restoration projects.Elena Manera, a boat captain involved in lobster fishing, explained that the project began after she and her father noticed the damage to gorgonians and sought to rectify it.
The Importance of Coral Reefs for Marine ecosystems
Coral reefs play a fundamental role in maintaining the equilibrium of underwater life. Healthy coral populations contribute considerably to the sustainability of fishing industries by supporting the food chain and providing essential habitats for commercially critically important fish species.
‘Badminton Method’ Revives Damaged Coral Reefs in Spain
Researchers are employing an innovative technique dubbed the “badminton method” to restore damaged coral reefs along the Costa Brava in spain. This method involves attaching gorgonians,a type of soft coral,to small stones using an industrial adhesive,mimicking a process observed in Menorca where corals naturally attach to small rocks.

Image Courtesy of WWF España
The Origins of the ‘Badminton Method’
The initiative was inspired by observations in the Menorca channel, where fishermen were unintentionally recovering gorgonians attached to small stones. Recognizing the abundance of corals in that area, researchers from the ICM (Institut de Ciències del Mar) decided to replicate this natural process artificially in the Costa Brava, where coral populations have been damaged. The “badminton method” involves drilling holes into marine stones and using an aquarium-safe industrial sealant to affix the gorgonians. This process provides a stable base for the corals to grow and thrive, aiding in the restoration of marine ecosystems.
Innovative “Badminton” Method Boosts Coral Survival Rates
A novel coral restoration technique, dubbed the “badminton” method, is significantly improving the survival rates of gorgonian corals. The method is named for the way the coral, attached to a weight, falls upright, mimicking a badminton shuttlecock. This orientation allows the coral to readily access nutrients and re-establish itself in its natural habitat, leading to a 95% survival rate.
How the “Badminton” Technique Works
The “badminton” technique involves attaching a weight to the gorgonian coral. The shape ensures the coral lands upright on the seabed. This is crucial as it allows the coral to promptly orient itself for feeding and integration into its environment.
Expanding Coral Restoration Efforts to Include Sea Pens
Building on initial small-scale studies in 2018, a larger project launched in 2021, encompassing nine fishing cofradías from Vilanova (Barcelona) to Llançá (Girona), has expanded the scope to include other coral species, such as sea pens. As sea pens cannot be replanted with the badminton method due to their morphology, scientists are implementing an alternative method where those are buried and unburied in the depth of the water.
Using a Flour-Based Paste for Planting Sea Pens
To ensure sea pens reach the seabed without being swept away by currents, they are encased in a biodegradable paste made of flour and rice. The paste dissolves within 20 minutes, allowing the sea pen to anchor and move freely.
Catalan Fishing Communities Partner to Restore 30,000 Hectares of Coastal Ecosystems
Collaborative effort seeks to revitalize marine environments and protect biodiversity through sustainable practices.
Aspiring Life Ecorest Project Aims to Revitalize Catalan Coastline by 2026
Barcelona, Spain – A groundbreaking initiative known as Life Ecorest is underway in Catalonia, Spain, aiming to restore 30,000 hectares of coastal ecosystems in the Girona and Barcelona regions by 2026, with potential extension into 2027. The project hinges on a collaborative approach that includes limiting fishing activities in key areas to allow for ecological recovery.
Fishermen’s Knowledge Key to Success
The success of life Ecorest relies heavily on the cooperation of the local fishing sector. According to researchers involved with the project, fishermen played a crucial role in identifying and agreeing to the closure of certain areas to protect marine habitats. Their intimate knowledge of the sea, accumulated over decades of fishing in the same zones, provides invaluable insights for effective restoration strategies.
the Life Ecorest project aims to restore 30,000 hectares of the coasts of Girona and Barcelona by 2026.
Eight Eco-Management Committees Drive Local Action
To ensure effective implementation, Life Ecorest has established eight eco-management committees along the catalan coast. These committees serve as local hubs for coordinating restoration efforts and fostering dialog between stakeholders.
Collaboration and Shared Knowledge
Project experts emphasize the importance of the “beautiful collaboration” established with the fishermen, highlighting the mutual exchange of facts that informs restoration strategies..
Marine Ecosystem Recovery Boosts Fish Populations, Securing Livelihoods
Coastal Catalonia, Spain – Collaborative efforts to restore marine ecosystems are yielding positive outcomes for both the environment and the fishing industry. Initiatives aimed at revitalizing underwater habitats are leading to increases in fish populations, ensuring the sustainability of fisheries and the livelihoods of those who depend on them.
Catalan Fishing Federation Praises Ecosystem Restoration Success
Antoni Abad, president of the Federació Nacional Catalana de Confraries, emphasized the benefits of marine ecosystem recovery for the primary sector. Increased fish populations, resulting from improved habitats, guarantee a more secure and sustainable supply, ensuring the long-term viability of the fishing profession. Abad hailed the initiative as a “spectacular success.”
Scientific Collaboration Highlights Importance of Fisher-Scientist Connection
Elena Manera,a boat skipper,underscored the critical importance of collaboration between fishermen/fisherwomen and scientists. This connection facilitates the exchange of information and promotes a more holistic approach to marine conservation.
WWF Volunteers Advocate for Collaboration Towards Shared Conservation Goals
Volunteers from WWF Spain, involved in awareness campaigns for the Life Ecorest project, have observed that diverse sectors of society are converging in support of a common goal: the protection and restoration of marine environments.
Marine Conservationists Launch Gorgonian Restoration Project in el Port de la Selva, Spain
El Port de la Selva, Spain – A team of marine conservationists has arrived in El Port de la Selva, Girona, to spearhead a restoration project focused on revitalizing gorgonian populations and educating the local community about deep-sea habitat recovery.
Punto de información sobre el proyecto Life Ecorest en El Port de la Selva, a 6 de mayo de 2025.
Imagen Cedida / WWF España
The initiative includes restoring gorgonian habitats, conducting educational excursions for school children, and engaging with local residents to raise awareness about the importance of preserving these vital marine ecosystems.
Catalan Fishing Community Embraces Science for Sustainable Practices
Local fishermen and scientists are collaborating in el Port de la Selva, Spain, to foster ecological awareness and sustainable fishing practices.
Bridging the Gap: Fishermen and Scientists Unite
In a move toward greater ecological responsibility, the fishing community of El Port de la Selva is actively engaging with scientific research. Aiming to promote sustainable marine practices,the initiative has seen positive reception from local residents,with many expressing keen interest in learning more about the project’s goals and methods.
Community Interest Fuels Collaborative Efforts
According to a project volunteer, the community’s reaction has been overwhelmingly supportive. Passersby frequently stop at information points, eager to understand how they can contribute to the health of their local marine ecosystem. This external support is seen as vital for building lasting networks and strengthening community involvement in conservation efforts.
Overcoming initial Resistance: A Shift in Viewpoint
Not all aspects of the collaboration were seamless. Organizers noted initial challenges in gaining the full support of the fishing cofradías (guilds). Long-standing traditions required careful consideration and a shift in mindset. This transformation hinges on horizontal education, moving away from top-down approaches.
Science as a Partner: Building Trust and Understanding
The evolving relationship between the fishing community and scientists marks a meaningful step toward shared responsibility. This unity underscores the importance of integrating traditional knowledge with scientific expertise for the benefit of marine ecosystems.
Recognition Sought for Fishermen’s Role in Habitat Restoration
Fishing communities are increasingly vital in the restoration of marine habitats, yet recognition of their expertise remains limited, according to leaders within the fishing sector. Collaborative approaches between fishermen and scientists are proving more effective than past interactions, which were often met with skepticism.
Bridging the Gap: Collaboration Key to Marine restoration
historically, fishermen viewed scientists with suspicion, fearing restrictions and prohibitions, but attitudes are changing as collaborative projects demonstrate mutual benefits. Fishermen’s traditional knowledge is now being integrated into conservation efforts, fostering a sense of shared ownership and commitment to sustainability.
Empowering Fishermen for Sustainable Practices
Researchers emphasize the importance of inclusive partnerships that value fishermen’s input. Rather of punitive measures, an understanding has emerged where scientists listen to fishermen and vice versa, leading to better outcomes for resource management and habitat restoration.
The Future of Fishing: A Call for Acknowledgment
Industry representatives are advocating for formal recognition of the fishing profession, highlighting their crucial role in maintaining healthy marine ecosystems. As the fishing sector becomes more empowered, acknowledging their contribution is a step towards ensuring both sustainability and the prosperity of fishing communities.
Fishing Industry Embraces Ecological Awareness: A Shift Towards Marine Stewardship
The relationship between science and fishing is prompting a significant shift in the primary sector. Professionals are increasingly encouraged to reflect on their practices and the conditions under which they operate within the current socio-ecological context.
Empowering Fishermen: Acknowledging Their Role in Marine Conservation
Traditionally, a deep awareness of marine conservation wasn’t always at the forefront of fishing practices. Today,there’s a growing movement to empower fishermen,emphasizing their crucial role and necessity in preserving our oceans. Recognizing the ample influence the fishing industry holds over marine environments is key to fostering a sense of shared responsibility and proactive participation in marine conservation efforts.
Promoting Environmental Awareness: Education and Outreach Initiatives
Efforts are underway to bridge the gap between the marine world and the public through educational initiatives.These outreach programs aim to raise awareness about critical issues such as the restoration of gorgonian corals and the detrimental impact of plastic waste on marine ecosystems.
A Call to Action: Protecting Our Seas
The evolving perspective within the fishing industry signals a vital step towards integrating ecological responsibility into standard practices. By fostering environmental awareness and empowering fishermen as stewards of the sea, we can collectively work towards a healthier and more sustainable marine future.
Traditional Fishing Faces Sustainability Challenges and Economic Hardships
Artisanal fishing, vital for local economies and marine ecosystems, faces increasing strain from sustainability concerns and economic pressures. Fishermen are grappling with the need to balance traditional practices with modern environmental demands, while also struggling to maintain livelihoods in the face of larger industrial competition and dwindling resources.
Evolving Awareness of Sustainability in Fishing Practices
Collective knowledge-sharing has driven significant evolution within the fishing sector, particularly concerning sustainability and ecosystem health. There’s a growing understanding of the impact of pollution, including plastics, on marine life and the importance of responsible fishing methods.educational efforts aim to inform consumers about different types of fish and fishing techniques, promoting informed choices at the fish market.
Decreasing Productivity and Generational Shift
Acknowledging the necessity of decreased productivity to preserve resources, some in the industry highlight the impact of uncertainty on the number of people entering and remaining in the profession. The difficulty of relying solely on artisanal fishing for income has stunted generational turnover,forcing many to seek supplementary income sources.
Artisanal vs. Industrial Fishing Methods
A significant disparity exists between artisanal and industrial fishing practices. Artisanal fishermen employ smaller-scale techniques that differ markedly from the industrial methods used by large companies. These smaller-scale methods are considered more sustainable, but offer different yields than the methods employed by large scale companies.
economic Viability of Artisanal Fishing in Question
For many, sustaining a livelihood solely through artisanal fishing has become nearly unachievable, pushing individuals to diversify their income streams. The economic challenges underscore the urgent need for innovative solutions that support both the environment and the traditional fishing communities that depend on it.
Catalan Fishing Industry grapples with EU policy Shifts, Seeks Stability
The Catalan fishing industry is facing significant challenges due to evolving European Union policies, leading to instability and a drastic reduction in the number of fishing vessels, according to industry leaders.
Uncertainty from Brussels: fishermen Decry Shifting EU Regulations
The president of the Federació Nacional Catalana de Confraries (National Catalan Federation of Guilds) has voiced concerns over the unpredictable nature of EU fishing regulations. According to the federation, policies from Brussels are creating uncertainty as they change frequently, hindering long-term planning and investment within the local fishing communities.
Dramatic Decline: Fishing Fleet Diminishes Under EU Policies
Over the past two decades, the Catalan fishing fleet has shrunk considerably, from 42 boats to just 16. While acknowledging that the previous number may have been unsustainable, the federation argues that this sharp decline reflects a lack of security within the sector. They attribute this decline to the EU measures that are implemented without adequate input or consideration from the fishermen themselves.
Science as an Ally: Collaboration for Sustainable Practices
In contrast to the strained relationship with policymakers, the Catalan fishing industry emphasizes the importance of collaboration with scientists. Working closely with experts has proven triumphant in promoting advancements and sustainable fishing practices. Researchers emphasize the need to minimize environmental impact while maximizing benefits in fishing activities.
Striking a Balance: The ongoing Quest for Sustainable Fishing
Researchers acknowledge the difficulty in finding and negotiating a balance between economic needs and environmental protection. Though, this collaborative approach is viewed as essential for ensuring the long-term viability of the fishing industry.
sustainable Practices Key to Long-Term environmental Resource Use
For environmental activities and others that have a medium environmental impact on the ecosystem to be sustainable, the exploitation of resources needs to be done so responsibly. As it needs to be sustainable over the long term,the resources must be gathered and worked on in a way that is healthy for the ecosystem.
What Makes an Activity Environmentaly Sustainble?
Sustainability in this sort of extraction describes the ability to maintain a certain process or state indefinitely. This includes considering the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs,It ensures a balance between ecological integrity,social equity,and economic viability.
Resources used for environmental activities
Resources need to be explotable over a long time and in a way that is healty fot the ecosystem. This ensures that activities with environmental impact will not harm the ecosystem.
What problem are the fishermen and scientists trying to solve,and how does their collaboration aim to address it?
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Costa Brava Fishermen Team Up With Scientists to Restore Deep-Sea Habitats Using Innovative ‘Badminton’ Method
ROSES,Spain — Fishermen along Spain’s Costa Brava are collaborating with scientists on an innovative project to restore damaged deep-sea habitats. This partnership utilizes a unique approach, dubbed the “badminton method,” to revitalize underwater ecosystems impacted by fishing practices.
Artisanal Fishing and Habitat Impact
The fishermen,who primarily engage in artisanal fishing using techniques such as bottom trawling,recognise the impact of their practices on the seabed. Bottom trawling, while effective for catching fish and shellfish, can also inadvertently damage sensitive marine environments.
The ‘Badminton’ Method: A Collaborative Solution
The “badminton method” represents a collaborative effort to mitigate thes impacts. While specific details of the method remain undefined, it underscores a commitment from both fishermen and scientists to find lasting solutions. This partnership marks a crucial step towards balancing economic needs with environmental duty, ensuring the long-term health of the Costa Brava’s marine ecosystems.
Life at the Roses Fish market
The collaboration follows the tireless work of fishermen in Roses,Spain. Their day consists of hauling in the daily catch, preparing it meticulously with ice and plastic wrap, and then sending it to auction. Buyers bid on the fresh seafood, which then makes its way to restaurants and homes.
Submarine Gardeners: Fishermen Help Restore Coral Reefs in Spain
COSTA BRAVA,Spain – Facing the degradation of vital marine ecosystems,fishermen along Spain’s Costa Brava have partnered with scientists to restore damaged coral reefs. The initiative aims to reverse the decline caused by destructive fishing practices and environmental changes, revitalizing these crucial underwater habitats.
Life Ecorest Project: A Collaborative Effort
For years, bottom trawling has decimated coral populations on the seabed.Now,fishermen are shifting their approach through the Life ecorest project. Collaborating with the Institute of Marine Sciences (ICM) of the CSIC and WWF Spain, they are actively involved in restoring corals and reintroducing them to the sea to repopulate the area.
Fishermen and Scientists Unite to Revive deep-Sea Habitats
The fishermen of Costa Brava are working hand-in-hand with marine scientists, combining customary knowledge with scientific expertise. This synergy is critical for the success of the restoration efforts, ensuring that the repopulated coral reefs thrive and contribute to the overall health of the marine habitat.
Coral Reef Restoration Efforts Vital for Marine Life
Coral reefs, frequently enough called the ”rainforests of the sea,” are essential for maintaining the delicate balance of marine life and sustaining fisheries. Initiatives to restore coral populations, especially gorgonians, are underway in areas like the Costa Brava in Girona, Spain, driven by a growing understanding of their critical role in the ocean ecosystem.
Corals: Underwater Habitats and Refuges
Corals, similar to trees in a forest, provide crucial habitats for numerous marine species. Their skeletons offer shelter for fish to hide from predators, serve as feeding grounds, and act as breeding areas. Some species, such as the small-spotted catshark in the Mediterranean, lay their eggs directly on the coral.
Fishermen Lead the Charge in Coral Restoration
Local fishermen, witnessing the decline of coral populations, have been instrumental in initiating coral restoration projects.Elena Manera, a boat captain involved in lobster fishing, explained that the project began after she and her father noticed the damage to gorgonians and sought to rectify it.
The Importance of Coral Reefs for Marine ecosystems
Coral reefs play a basic role in maintaining the equilibrium of underwater life. Healthy coral populations contribute considerably to the sustainability of fishing industries by supporting the food chain and providing essential habitats for commercially critically crucial fish species.
‘Badminton Method’ Revives Damaged Coral Reefs in Spain
researchers are employing an innovative technique dubbed the “badminton method” to restore damaged coral reefs along the Costa Brava in spain. This method involves attaching gorgonians,a type of soft coral,to small stones using an industrial adhesive,mimicking a process observed in Menorca where corals naturally attach to small rocks.
